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How to Choose a SIM for Long-Term Residents [Guide for Residents in Japan]

What you’ll learn in this article

If you are staying in Japan for several months to years, choosing a “SIM for long-term residents” instead of a traveler SIM can help you maintain a stable communication environment while keeping costs down.
In this guide,

  • If you have a residence card
  • If you don’t have a residence card yet

we’ll explain the best SIM choices for each of these two scenarios.

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What is the best SIM for people staying long-term in Japan?

SIMs for long-term residents have the following features:

  • Subscription model for monthly continuous use
  • Many plans offer a Japanese phone number (090/080/070)
  • Flexible plan changes and cancellations

Traveler SIMs are designed for short-term use, so using them long-term can become expensive.

Differences from traveler SIMs

Traveler SIMs have

  • fixed usage periods and data limits
  • often do not provide a Japanese phone number

On the other hand, SIMs for long-term residents are

  • auto-renewed monthly for long-term use
  • available with voice call plans
  • allow you to obtain a “phone number” necessary for Japanese life infrastructure (banking, memberships, etc.)

These are the differences.

Checkpoints when choosing a SIM

  • Data capacity (e.g., 15GB, 20GB, unlimited, etc.)
  • Whether calls are needed (availability of unlimited call options)
  • Signal strength in your area
  • Identification documents required for the contract
  • Payment methods (credit card, bank transfer, etc.)

For those with a residence card | How to choose a SIM with voice calls

If you have a residence card, your contract options with telecom companies greatly expand.
You can contract most plans, including major carriers, sub-brands, and budget SIMs.

Features of major carriers and sub-brands

  • Stable communication speeds
  • In-store support available
  • Foreign language support may be available

Suitable for those who prioritize stability and support.

Features of budget SIMs

  • Low monthly fees
  • Optimizable according to the required capacity
  • Contracts and support are mainly online

However, speeds may drop during peak times, so it’s important to choose based on your usage environment.

Price estimates

  • Data capacity: 15-20GB/month
  • Monthly fee: 2,000-4,000 yen
  • Options: 5-minute unlimited calls or pay-as-you-go calls

You don’t need to choose the perfect plan from the start; it’s common to adjust as you use it.


For those without a residence card or on a short-term visa | Data-only SIM options

If you don’t have a residence card yet, it may be difficult to contract a plan with voice calls.
In that case, the realistic options are as follows:

  • Data-only SIM (prepaid)
  • eSIM
  • Pocket Wi-Fi

Features of prepaid SIMs and eSIMs

  • Relatively easy to contract
  • Payments mainly by credit card
  • Suitable for short to medium-term stays

However, you often cannot obtain a Japanese phone number, so they cannot be used for opening bank accounts, etc.

Comparison with pocket Wi-Fi

Advantages

  • Can connect multiple devices simultaneously
  • Can use smartphones, PCs, and tablets together

Disadvantages

  • Need to carry a mobile device
  • Battery management required
  • May have higher monthly fees than SIMs

Comparing SIMs and pocket Wi-Fi according to your usage scene makes it easier to choose.


What you need when contracting a SIM

Identification documents

  • Residence card
  • Passport
  • Documents that can confirm your address in Japan (resident card, utility bill, etc.)

Required documents vary by telecom company, so pre-checking is recommended.

Payment methods

  • Credit card
  • Bank account transfer
  • Some companies also accept debit cards

If your address in Japan is not yet confirmed

If you haven’t settled on a residence yet,

  • first use a traveler SIM
  • or temporarily use pocket Wi-Fi

and switch to a long-term SIM after your address is confirmed.


Recommendations by usage scene

Students

  • Frequent online classes and research
  • Often have Wi-Fi at home

→ A voice SIM with around 15-20GB is well-balanced.

Working holiday or work visa

  • A phone number is essential for workplace communication
  • There are situations where LINE calls are not sufficient

→ A sub-brand or reliable budget SIM + call option is reassuring.

Staying with family

  • Parents use voice SIM
  • Children use data-only SIM or Wi-Fi

This combination is common.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q. Can I contract after arriving in Japan?
A. Yes, you can. However, since address and identification are required, it’s recommended to start with a traveler SIM.

Q. Are there any cancellation fees?
A. Recently, plans without cancellation fees have increased, but it varies by company, so checking in advance is necessary.

Q. Can I change plans?
A. Most companies allow it, but the timing and rules for changes vary.


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